I recently switch to Linux Kernel 4.4 (from 4.0) for some of my projects and to my no surprise found Xilinx AXI-DMA not working again. This time it complained that it can't find DMA channel: "unable to read dma-channels property" and as result "Probing channels failed." So, looks like Xilinx added support for "multi-channel mode" for kernel driver and this is a big deal! And I waited for this forever!
But, as a result of this - DTS node were changed again, braking compatibility. Also, if you using the only one DMA-channel either MM2S or S2MM channel index in your custom DTS node must be 0 in either case, unlike before if you were using only s2mm index was 1 and if only mm2s index was 0.
So, below example of DTS node for AXI DMA and modified xilinx_dmatest(single channel) which works for me for Linux 4.4
axidma0: axidma@40400000 { compatible = "xlnx,axi-dma-1.00.a"; #dma-cells = <1>; reg = <0x40400000 0x10000>; interrupt-parent = <&intc>; dma-channel@40400030 { compatible = "xlnx,axi-dma-s2mm-channel"; dma-channels = <1>; interrupts = <0 29 4>; xlnx,datawidth = <32>; xlnx,include-dre = <0>; }; } ; dmatest0: dmatest@0 { compatible ="xlnx,axi-dma-test-1.00.a"; dmas = <&axidma0 0>; dma-names = "axidma1"; };